Examinees frequently encounter the IELTS Reading module assessments as formidable and demanding due to the limited time frame. Within a mere 60-minute span, one must navigate through a blend of extensive passages encompassing both general and occupation-specific content in the IELTS General. Meanwhile, in the Academic version, engagement with three academic texts and the subsequent resolution of 40 questions is required.
Consequently, interpreting the questions, comprehending them, and providing accurate responses under the temporal constraints unquestionably pose a formidable challenge. The significance of vocabulary in the IELTS Reading module cannot be overstated, with certain words camouflaged as pivotal terms within the reading passages.
Definition of Keywords:
Keywords, denoting specific information, manifest in various forms such as nouns, verbs, names (involving places, scientists, individuals, and more referenced in the passage), locations (towns, cities, states, countries), dates and years, numerical values or figures, and capitalized or italicized words/phrases. Typically, these keywords play a crucial role in pinpointing answers within the IELTS Reading passages. The identification of keywords often occurs during the passage scanning process. While perusing the questions, it is necessary to use synonyms for the identified keywords.
Understanding Keyword Synonyms:
Keyword synonyms refer to words sharing identical or nearly identical meanings. These synonyms evaluate the aspirants’ genuine comprehension of the text rather than mere word identification. The provided list comprises words that, while not precisely mirroring the original meaning, closely align with it.
Children: Kids
Increased: Greater
Decreased: smaller
Think: believe, assume
IELTS Reading: Strategies for Identifying Appropriate Keywords
The IELTS Reading assessments are frequently regarded as formidable, yet adept employment of skimming and scanning tactics can empower candidates to surmount this hurdle. An integral aspect of skimming involves identifying keywords within the passages and emphasizing them through underlining. This important tactic of underlining keywords serves the dual purpose of enhancing comprehension of the provided passage and facilitating more focused attention.
For instance, if the passage uses the phrase “way of life,” the question may employ words like “lifestyle” as synonyms.
In essence, IELTS examiners employ the “Keyword Technique” to formulate questions, emphasizing its significance for finding accurate answers.
Follow these straightforward steps while preparing for the IELTS Reading tests:
- Carefully read the question.
- Mentally note keyword synonyms from the question.
- Skim and scan the given passage.
- Underline keywords (including nouns, verbs, and adjectives).
- Locate the keywords or their synonyms in the passage, paying attention to paraphrasing.
- Read the sentences adjacent to the keywords multiple times.
- Return to the question and compare it with the relevant passage segment.
- Recognize that identical words may not be easily found, so focus on identifying synonyms.
- Decide on the answer and record it on the answer sheet.
While keywords are fundamental for locating answers, caution is advised as some may be paraphrased. Emphasizing the matching of keywords or utilizing the keyword technique assists in navigating the passage effectively. Ultimately, comprehension is paramount, ensuring accurate answers. A strong vocabulary significantly contributes to enhancing your IELTS Reading score.
Join our IELTS Reading Course to boost your band score!
